Journal Entry For Income Tax Paid
Taxes are a necessary part of government funding. They are used to pay for essential services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and national defense. Tax expenses can vary depending on the individual or entity’s income, assets, and location.
Income tax expense is the amount of tax that a business or individual owes on their taxable income. Taxable income is calculated by subtracting deductions and exemptions from gross income. The effective tax rate is the percentage of taxable income that a business or individual owes in taxes.
The effective tax rate can vary depending on a number of factors, including the individual or entity’s income, filing status, and deductions.
Other taxes may be levied against an asset’s value, such as property or estate taxes. Property taxes are taxes that are assessed on the value of real estate. The property tax rate is typically determined by the local government. Estate taxes are taxes that are assessed on the value of an individual’s assets upon their death. The estate tax rate is determined by the federal government.
Journal Entry for Income Tax Paid
At the end of the accounting period, accountants calculate the income tax expense based on the taxable profit and tax rate. They record this transaction to prepare the completed income statement, which requires including all expenses and incomes.
Income tax expense is the amount of tax that a business or individual owes on their taxable income. Taxable income is calculated by subtracting deductions and exemptions from gross income. The effective tax rate is the percentage of taxable income that a business or individual owes in taxes.
The journal entry is debiting income tax expense and crediting income tax payable.
Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|
Income Tax Expense | XXX | |
Income Tax Payable | XXX |
The income tax expense will be present on the income statement and the income tax payable will be present on the balance sheet.
When making payment, the company will reduce the income tax payable and reduce cash. The journal entry is debiting income tax payble and crediting cash balance.
Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|
Income Tax Payable | XXX | |
Cash | XXX |
Example of Income Tax Paid
Company ABC is a retail business which makes a good profit. Based on the calculation, the income tax expense is $ 23,000. The company is preparing the financial statement and includes income tax expenses on the income statement. The payment is made within 3 months after year-end. Please prepare the journal entry for income tax paid.
At the year-end, company needs to include the income tax expense on the income statement. The journal entry is debiting income tax expense $ 23,000 and crediting income tax payable $ 23,000.
Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|
Income Tax Expense | 23,000 | |
Income Tax Payable | 23,000 |
The income tax expense will present $ 23,000 on the income statement. The income tax payable will be present on the balance sheet.
When making a payment, the journal entry is debiting income tax payable and credit cash.
Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|
Income Tax Payable | 23,000 | |
Cash | 23,000 |